Hard Questions: Where in the Bible Does It Say That?

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Generated by Claude Sonnet 4.6 (Anthropic) · 2026-05-12 · same retrieved passages, same compare-format prompt

TL;DR: The Bible directly addresses the concept of hard or difficult questions in both the Hebrew scriptures (Tanakh/Old Testament) and the New Testament. Judaism points to Deuteronomy 17:8 for escalating hard legal cases Deuteronomy 17:8, while Christianity adds Jesus's own encounter with hard sayings in John 6:60 John 6:60. Islam isn't directly in scope here, though the Quran affirms God's unlimited power in a parallel spirit. Both Jewish and Christian traditions agree that hard questions should be brought before God — nothing is too hard for Him Genesis 18:14 Jeremiah 32:27.

Judaism

If there arise a matter too hard for thee in judgment, between blood and blood, between plea and plea, and between stroke and stroke, being matters of controversy within thy gates: then shalt thou arise, and get thee up into the place which the LORD thy God shall choose. — Deuteronomy 17:8 (KJV)

The Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) addresses hard questions head-on, and it does so with remarkable candor. The most direct legal reference is Deuteronomy 17:8, which acknowledges that some judicial matters are genuinely too difficult for local judges to resolve Deuteronomy 17:8. The Torah doesn't pretend every question is easy — it builds in a formal process for escalation.

Then there's the theological dimension. Genesis 18:14 poses the rhetorical question, "Is anything too hard for the LORD?" — a divine challenge to human doubt, spoken in the context of Sarah's impossible pregnancy Genesis 18:14. Jeremiah 32:27 echoes this almost word-for-word: "Is there anything too hard for me?" Jeremiah 32:27. Scholars like Nahum Sarna (in his 1989 JPS Torah Commentary) note that these rhetorical questions aren't trivia — they're theological anchors meant to reframe what humans consider impossible.

Deuteronomy 6:20 also anticipates the hard questions children will ask about the law's meaning Deuteronomy 6:20, suggesting that questioning itself is built into the covenant relationship. The Talmudic tradition (Sanhedrin 88b) later formalized this: unresolved hard cases go to the Great Sanhedrin. Questioning isn't rebellion in Judaism — it's expected practice.

Christianity

Many therefore of his disciples, when they had heard this, said, This is an hard saying; who can hear it? — John 6:60 (KJV)

Christianity inherits the Old Testament's framework for hard questions and then adds a distinctly New Testament layer — the hard sayings of Jesus himself. John 6:60 records that even Jesus's own disciples found some of his teachings genuinely difficult: "This is an hard saying; who can hear it?" John 6:60. This is a striking admission inside the Gospel narrative — it doesn't paper over the difficulty.

Matthew 19 gives us two more hard moments. In verse 17, Jesus deflects a seemingly simple question about goodness back onto the questioner Matthew 19:17, and in verse 8 he confronts the hard question of divorce by distinguishing Moses's concession from God's original design Matthew 19:8. Theologian D.A. Carson, in his 1984 commentary on Matthew, argues these passages show Jesus deliberately raising the difficulty level to expose shallow discipleship.

The Old Testament passages carry over fully into Christian use. Genesis 18:14's "Is anything too hard for the LORD?" Genesis 18:14 is cited in Luke 1:37 ("For with God nothing shall be impossible") in the context of Mary's conception — a direct New Testament callback. Psalms 65:5 adds that God answers with "terrible things in righteousness" Psalms 65:5, which commentators like Charles Spurgeon (1869, The Treasury of David) interpreted as awe-inspiring, not frightening, responses to hard prayers.

Christian tradition broadly holds that hard questions aren't a threat to faith — they're an invitation to deeper trust. But there's real disagreement: some traditions (certain Reformed and fundamentalist streams) caution against questioning scripture's plain meaning, while others (mainline Protestantism, Catholic biblical scholarship post-Vatican II) embrace critical inquiry as spiritually healthy.

Islam

Not applicable. This question concerns the specific text and content of the Bible (Hebrew scriptures and New Testament), and Islam does not have a direct counterpart tradition of citing or locating passages within the Bible. While the Quran affirms that nothing is beyond Allah's power (a thematic parallel to Genesis 18:14 and Jeremiah 32:27), that is a separate Quranic claim and doesn't constitute an answer to where the Bible says something.

Where they agree

Both Judaism and Christianity agree on the following core points drawn from shared scripture:

  • Hard questions are legitimate — the Bible explicitly acknowledges their existence rather than dismissing them Deuteronomy 17:8 John 6:60.
  • Nothing is too hard for God — both traditions cite Genesis 18:14 and Jeremiah 32:27 as foundational affirmations of divine omnipotence in the face of human impossibility Genesis 18:14 Jeremiah 32:27.
  • Hard questions should be escalated appropriately — to God, to authoritative teachers, or to the community — rather than abandoned Deuteronomy 17:8.
  • Children asking hard questions about faith is anticipated and welcomed Deuteronomy 6:20.

Where they disagree

IssueJudaismChristianity
Where hard questions goEscalated to the Sanhedrin or rabbinic authority (Deut. 17:8) Deuteronomy 17:8Brought to Jesus, the church, or scripture itself; no single human court equivalent
Hard sayings of JesusNot applicable — Jesus's teachings are not authoritative in JudaismCentral tension: even disciples struggled with Jesus's hard sayings (John 6:60) John 6:60
Divorce as a hard questionRabbinic tradition (Hillel vs. Shammai debate) allows more flexibilityJesus in Matt. 19:8 tightens the standard beyond Moses, calling hardness of heart the problem Matthew 19:8
Attitude toward questioning scriptureQuestioning and debate are core to Talmudic tradition; doubt is productiveRanges from embracing critical inquiry (mainline, Catholic) to cautioning against it (some evangelical traditions)

Key takeaways

  • Deuteronomy 17:8 is the Bible's clearest acknowledgment that some questions are genuinely too hard — and it builds in a formal escalation process Deuteronomy 17:8.
  • Genesis 18:14 and Jeremiah 32:27 both pose the rhetorical question 'Is anything too hard for God?' — the answer is always no Genesis 18:14 Jeremiah 32:27.
  • John 6:60 shows even Jesus's disciples calling his teaching 'an hard saying' — difficulty isn't a sign of false teaching in the New Testament John 6:60.
  • Deuteronomy 6:20 anticipates children asking hard faith questions and instructs parents to answer with the story of redemption — questioning is built into covenant life Deuteronomy 6:20.
  • Judaism and Christianity agree that hard questions should be escalated and engaged, not avoided — but they differ on where ultimate authority for answers lies.

FAQs

Where in the Bible does it say nothing is too hard for God?
Two passages say this almost verbatim. Genesis 18:14 asks, "Is any thing too hard for the LORD?" in the context of Sarah's miraculous pregnancy Genesis 18:14. Jeremiah 32:27 repeats the theme: "Is there any thing too hard for me?" spoken by God himself Jeremiah 32:27. Both are rhetorical — the expected answer is no. Christianity picks this up in Luke 1:37, directly echoing Genesis 18:14 in the Annunciation narrative.
Where does the Bible say some questions are too hard to answer?
Deuteronomy 17:8 is the clearest example — it literally legislates a process for when a matter is "too hard" for local judges, covering disputes about blood, pleas, and strokes Deuteronomy 17:8. In the New Testament, John 6:60 records disciples calling Jesus's teaching "an hard saying" they couldn't fully receive John 6:60. Both passages normalize difficulty rather than pretending every question has an easy answer.
What does the Bible say about children asking hard questions about faith?
Deuteronomy 6:20 directly anticipates this: "And when thy son asketh thee in time to come, saying, What mean the testimonies, and the statutes, and the judgments, which the LORD our God hath commanded you?" Deuteronomy 6:20. The passage then instructs parents to answer with the story of the Exodus. In Jewish tradition this verse is foundational to Passover Seder practice — hard questions from children are welcomed, not silenced.
Did Jesus ever give hard or difficult answers?
Yes — Matthew 19:17 records Jesus deflecting a straightforward question about goodness with a counter-question: "Why callest thou me good? there is none good but one, that is, God" Matthew 19:17. Matthew 19:8 shows him hardening the divorce standard beyond what Moses permitted, citing the "hardness" of human hearts as the original problem Matthew 19:8. Theologian D.A. Carson (1984) argues Jesus used difficulty deliberately to challenge surface-level faith.
How does Judaism handle hard legal or theological questions?
Deuteronomy 17:8 establishes a formal escalation path: when a matter is too hard locally, it goes to the central sanctuary and the priests or judges appointed there Deuteronomy 17:8. Rabbinic Judaism later developed this into the Sanhedrin system. The broader principle — that hard questions deserve serious institutional attention rather than dismissal — runs through the entire Talmudic tradition, where unresolved debates are preserved rather than erased.

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