Hard Questions: Where in the Bible Does It Say That?
Judaism
If there arise a matter too hard for thee in judgment, between blood and blood, between plea and plea, and between stroke and stroke, being matters of controversy within thy gates: then shalt thou arise, and get thee up into the place which the LORD thy God shall choose. — Deuteronomy 17:8 (KJV)
The Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) addresses hard questions head-on, and it does so with remarkable candor. The most direct legal reference is Deuteronomy 17:8, which acknowledges that some judicial matters are genuinely too difficult for local judges to resolve Deuteronomy 17:8. The Torah doesn't pretend every question is easy — it builds in a formal process for escalation.
Then there's the theological dimension. Genesis 18:14 poses the rhetorical question, "Is anything too hard for the LORD?" — a divine challenge to human doubt, spoken in the context of Sarah's impossible pregnancy Genesis 18:14. Jeremiah 32:27 echoes this almost word-for-word: "Is there anything too hard for me?" Jeremiah 32:27. Scholars like Nahum Sarna (in his 1989 JPS Torah Commentary) note that these rhetorical questions aren't trivia — they're theological anchors meant to reframe what humans consider impossible.
Deuteronomy 6:20 also anticipates the hard questions children will ask about the law's meaning Deuteronomy 6:20, suggesting that questioning itself is built into the covenant relationship. The Talmudic tradition (Sanhedrin 88b) later formalized this: unresolved hard cases go to the Great Sanhedrin. Questioning isn't rebellion in Judaism — it's expected practice.
Christianity
Many therefore of his disciples, when they had heard this, said, This is an hard saying; who can hear it? — John 6:60 (KJV)
Christianity inherits the Old Testament's framework for hard questions and then adds a distinctly New Testament layer — the hard sayings of Jesus himself. John 6:60 records that even Jesus's own disciples found some of his teachings genuinely difficult: "This is an hard saying; who can hear it?" John 6:60. This is a striking admission inside the Gospel narrative — it doesn't paper over the difficulty.
Matthew 19 gives us two more hard moments. In verse 17, Jesus deflects a seemingly simple question about goodness back onto the questioner Matthew 19:17, and in verse 8 he confronts the hard question of divorce by distinguishing Moses's concession from God's original design Matthew 19:8. Theologian D.A. Carson, in his 1984 commentary on Matthew, argues these passages show Jesus deliberately raising the difficulty level to expose shallow discipleship.
The Old Testament passages carry over fully into Christian use. Genesis 18:14's "Is anything too hard for the LORD?" Genesis 18:14 is cited in Luke 1:37 ("For with God nothing shall be impossible") in the context of Mary's conception — a direct New Testament callback. Psalms 65:5 adds that God answers with "terrible things in righteousness" Psalms 65:5, which commentators like Charles Spurgeon (1869, The Treasury of David) interpreted as awe-inspiring, not frightening, responses to hard prayers.
Christian tradition broadly holds that hard questions aren't a threat to faith — they're an invitation to deeper trust. But there's real disagreement: some traditions (certain Reformed and fundamentalist streams) caution against questioning scripture's plain meaning, while others (mainline Protestantism, Catholic biblical scholarship post-Vatican II) embrace critical inquiry as spiritually healthy.
Islam
Not applicable. This question concerns the specific text and content of the Bible (Hebrew scriptures and New Testament), and Islam does not have a direct counterpart tradition of citing or locating passages within the Bible. While the Quran affirms that nothing is beyond Allah's power (a thematic parallel to Genesis 18:14 and Jeremiah 32:27), that is a separate Quranic claim and doesn't constitute an answer to where the Bible says something.
Where they agree
Both Judaism and Christianity agree on the following core points drawn from shared scripture:
- Hard questions are legitimate — the Bible explicitly acknowledges their existence rather than dismissing them Deuteronomy 17:8 John 6:60.
- Nothing is too hard for God — both traditions cite Genesis 18:14 and Jeremiah 32:27 as foundational affirmations of divine omnipotence in the face of human impossibility Genesis 18:14 Jeremiah 32:27.
- Hard questions should be escalated appropriately — to God, to authoritative teachers, or to the community — rather than abandoned Deuteronomy 17:8.
- Children asking hard questions about faith is anticipated and welcomed Deuteronomy 6:20.
Where they disagree
| Issue | Judaism | Christianity |
|---|---|---|
| Where hard questions go | Escalated to the Sanhedrin or rabbinic authority (Deut. 17:8) Deuteronomy 17:8 | Brought to Jesus, the church, or scripture itself; no single human court equivalent |
| Hard sayings of Jesus | Not applicable — Jesus's teachings are not authoritative in Judaism | Central tension: even disciples struggled with Jesus's hard sayings (John 6:60) John 6:60 |
| Divorce as a hard question | Rabbinic tradition (Hillel vs. Shammai debate) allows more flexibility | Jesus in Matt. 19:8 tightens the standard beyond Moses, calling hardness of heart the problem Matthew 19:8 |
| Attitude toward questioning scripture | Questioning and debate are core to Talmudic tradition; doubt is productive | Ranges from embracing critical inquiry (mainline, Catholic) to cautioning against it (some evangelical traditions) |
Key takeaways
- Deuteronomy 17:8 is the Bible's clearest acknowledgment that some questions are genuinely too hard — and it builds in a formal escalation process Deuteronomy 17:8.
- Genesis 18:14 and Jeremiah 32:27 both pose the rhetorical question 'Is anything too hard for God?' — the answer is always no Genesis 18:14 Jeremiah 32:27.
- John 6:60 shows even Jesus's disciples calling his teaching 'an hard saying' — difficulty isn't a sign of false teaching in the New Testament John 6:60.
- Deuteronomy 6:20 anticipates children asking hard faith questions and instructs parents to answer with the story of redemption — questioning is built into covenant life Deuteronomy 6:20.
- Judaism and Christianity agree that hard questions should be escalated and engaged, not avoided — but they differ on where ultimate authority for answers lies.
FAQs
Where in the Bible does it say nothing is too hard for God?
Where does the Bible say some questions are too hard to answer?
What does the Bible say about children asking hard questions about faith?
Did Jesus ever give hard or difficult answers?
How does Judaism handle hard legal or theological questions?
Judaism
When, in time to come, your children ask you, “What mean the decrees, laws, and rules that the ETERNAL our God has enjoined upon you?”
Jewish scripture explicitly anticipates sincere questions about commandments: “When, in time to come, your children ask you, ‘What mean the decrees, laws, and rules that the ETERNAL our God has enjoined upon you?’” Deuteronomy 6:20
This verse is often highlighted in Jewish teaching contexts because it directly instructs responses to children who ask about the meaning of the mitzvot Deuteronomy 6:20.
A prophetic passage warns against demanding sensational oracles, with a textual note that some versions read, “You are the burden!”, sharpening the rebuke against those misusing prophetic speech Jeremiah 23:33.
Another prophetic text records, “You have spoken hard words against Me—said GOD. But you ask, ‘What have we been saying among ourselves against You?’”, showing the theme of challenging or resistant speech toward God Malachi 3:13.
Christianity
And when this people, or the prophet, or a priest, shall ask thee, saying, What is the burden of the LORD? thou shalt then say unto them, What burden? I will even forsake you, saith the LORD.
The Bible presents the pattern of faithful questioning in instruction: “And when thy son asketh thee in time to come, saying, What mean the testimonies, and the statutes, and the judgments…?” Deuteronomy 6:20.
It also cautions against seeking a “burden” oracle as a test, reflecting God’s rejection of manipulative demands for messages: “What is the burden? I will even forsake you, saith the LORD.” Jeremiah 23:33.
Additionally, Scripture notes the problem of hardness in response to God’s will: “Pharaoh’s heart is hardened, he refuseth to let the people go,” which frames resistance rather than sincere inquiry Exodus 7:14.
Another text records God’s charge, “You have spoken hard words against Me…,” capturing the motif of confrontational speech toward God that invites self-examination Malachi 3:13.
Islam
Not applicable. Concerns Biblical scripture/practice; no direct counterpart is required for this Bible-specific question.
Where they agree
Judaism and Christianity both point to Deuteronomy 6:20 as legitimizing sincere questions about God’s commands, embedding inquiry within faithful teaching Deuteronomy 6:20 Deuteronomy 6:20. Both also recognize prophetic rebukes of antagonistic or testing speech, as seen in Malachi 3:13 Malachi 3:13.
Where they disagree
| Topic | Judaism | Christianity |
|---|---|---|
| Deut 6:20 wording | Notes a variant: some traditions read “us,” indicating a communal emphasis in the question Deuteronomy 6:20. | Commonly cited with the received wording that frames the child’s question broadly about testimonies, statutes, and judgments Deuteronomy 6:20. |
| Jer 23:33 nuance | Textual note: some versions read “You are the burden!”, intensifying the critique of those demanding oracles Jeremiah 23:33. | Emphasis on God’s refusal of manipulative demands: “What burden? I will even forsake you,” underscoring judgment against such questioning Jeremiah 23:33. |
Key takeaways
- Deuteronomy 6:20 models faithful questioning in teaching about God’s commands Deuteronomy 6:20 Deuteronomy 6:20
- Jeremiah 23:33 warns against manipulative demands for oracles labeled as a “burden” Jeremiah 23:33
- Malachi 3:13 highlights the problem of speaking “hard words” against God Malachi 3:13
- Some textual traditions note variants (e.g., Deut 6:20 “us”; Jer 23:33 “You are the burden!”) that shape interpretation Deuteronomy 6:20 Jeremiah 23:33
- Narratives about hardened hearts (e.g., Pharaoh) distinguish obstinacy from sincere inquiry Exodus 7:14
FAQs
Where does the Bible encourage asking questions about God’s commands?
Does the Bible address people speaking ‘hard words’ against God?
Is there a passage about testing God by demanding an oracle or ‘burden’?
What about ‘hardness of heart’ versus honest questions?
0 Community answers
No community answers yet. Share what you've read or learned — with sources.
Discussion
No comments yet. Be the first to share an interpretation, source, or counter-argument.